1961 Civil War Centennial – Bombardment of Fort Sumter First Day Cover | 1861-1961
This historic 1961 United States First Day Cover commemorates the centennial of the Civil War with a dramatic cachet depicting the Bombardment of Fort Sumter, the event that sparked the conflict. Issued from Charleston, South Carolina, it is a powerful collectible for American history and Civil War enthusiasts.
Key Points:
- Country: United States of America
- Date of Issue: April 12, 1961
- City of Cancellation: Charleston, S.C.
- Stamp Value: 4¢
- Theme: Civil War Centennial 1861-1961 | Bombardment of Fort Sumter
- Historical or Cultural Relevance: Marks the 100th anniversary of the start of the American Civil War, highlighting the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter that ignited four years of conflict
- Estimated Market Value: $5–$12 USD, depending on condition and demand
Product Overview:
The Fort Sumter First Day Cover features a striking black-and-white illustrated cachet of the bombardment scene alongside the official Civil War Centennial stamp.
Design Elements:
- Large rectangular cachet showing the Bombardment of Fort Sumter with soldiers, cannons, and explosions
- Green 4¢ Civil War Centennial stamp depicting a cannon at Fort Sumter
- Circular Charleston postmark dated April 12, 1961, 9-AM
- Classic “First Day of Issue” text and “Civil War Centennial 1861-1961” lettering with a stylized hat and laurel design by Art Craft
Appeal to Collectors: This cover is highly appealing to collectors of U.S. commemorative issues, Civil War history, and 1960s First Day Covers with strong historical cachets.
Historical Context:
On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, beginning the American Civil War. Exactly one hundred years later, the U.S. Postal Service issued this stamp and cover from the same location to commemorate the centennial. The 1961 series honored major events of the war over several years.
Collectible Value:
Typical Market Value or Rarity: Civil War Centennial covers from the opening day are moderately available but remain popular; clean examples with sharp Charleston cancellations typically range from $5–$12.
Who Would Be Interested:
- American Civil War historians and collectors
- U.S. commemorative stamp enthusiasts
- Collectors of Art Craft cacheted First Day Covers
Insights into the Recipient: The cover was addressed to E. Chaloupka at 3545 Clarence, Berwyn, Illinois. Berwyn is a historic Chicago suburb with a large Czech-American community in the mid-20th century; the surname Chaloupka is of Czech origin, suggesting the recipient may have been part of that vibrant immigrant heritage group.
Add this rare 1961 Civil War Centennial Fort Sumter First Day Cover to your collection today!